Monday, November 1, 2010

Keep Off the Charge Off

Credit problems can begin for as many reasons as there are credit accounts. Once an account holder stops making minimum payments—or stops paying on a credit card altogether—credit companies can put a charge off on the account holder’s credit record. Charge offs stay on an account holder’s credit report for seven years from the day it is applied, and they are detrimental to the credit score—they can even cause harm after they are removed. This article will talk about the nature of a charge off, why creditors place charge offs on an account, how long a charge off stays on a credit history.

credit problem

Charge offs show that creditors no longer trust the account holder to pay the account, and the creditors count the balance as a loss to the company. “Charge off” does not mean that the account holder is absolved of the debt as if the charge were “taken off” the account; the account holder is still responsible for the debt and now must negotiate repayment. The charge off acts only as a marker saying that the account is unreliable and has incurred a loss for the company.

Creditors typically place a charge off on an account after 6 months or 180 days without payment. Less-than-minimum payment for six months can also incur a charge off on the account. When charge offs are paid, a “Charge Off Paid” or “Charge Off Settled” will remain on the credit history until the seven-year time frame has passed. Though “Charge Off Paid” and “Charge Off Settled” both reflect better than a standing charge off, they can still be damaging to a credit report.

The standard for most items on credit history is seven years. That means that any delinquency, default, or foreclosures will take seven years to be removed after the items are incurred. Charge offs, however, go a little further: since creditors typically wait 6 months, the charge off adds 180 days to the 7 years, being 6 months from the time the charge went on the account.

Credit scores can be very fragile, especially during today’s economy. A charge off can be avoided by making minimum payments and developing a spending plan.

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